When you hit a stud, you will hear a noticeable difference in the percussion sound. Because it's right under the roof edge and behind the gutter, fascia frequently gets soaked by water runoff, and it's the first thing to get drenched when the gutter overflows. Rules to Follow When Hiring a Gutter Installation Service. I though about putting in the bottom edge of the fascia (gutter is across the face). They where attached to the the side of the house and I am not sure what kind of meat that they connected with. If the old fascia has not rotted, you can nail it back into place using your hammer and move on. Then cut the 2nd strip in cutting out the riped section and with one part on each side of the block. (the sensor is near the top of the scanner). With it's. The only way that I would do that would be get scafolding level with the door so that I could crawl into it.The problem with the rake is that there was a bunch of bends in the al trim. take (or have the helper take) another plumb-bob to the ridgeline, and use it as the new endpoint of your projected line, or 'target'. These architectural elements found along the eave area do more than just add visual interest and give a finished look to your home. Roof if maybe 3/12 with 12 soffit. 2. Cut the last piece to fit with its end flush with the outside face of the last rafter. You can pull rotting wood down with your hands or with the crowbar, but if you have vinyl or metal soffits that have been damaged, you may have to use a drill or hammer to remove the attached sheet. Cut 1/4-inch plywood panels to fill the area from the back of the fascia below the 1-by-2 to the wall. Soffits provide coverage and protection, shielding the eaves and rafters from weather damage. I would think a soffit on a ranch like that would be pretty close to the ground. Rafters are commonly spaced about 24 inches (61 cm) apart. Tip: Use a table saw to keep your cuts perfectly straight. Make this measurement on a soffit panel, using a framing square to mark a square cut. For thin plywood soffits, the preferred method is cutting a dado or groove along the reverse side of the fascia. I am sinking 3/8" lags down and you really have to be OC on the rafters. Our 2x6 rafter tail had rotted enough to weaken it, so we screwed another 2x6 to it (Photo 6). It's an ugly situation. These are called lookouts. Dry rot on the ends of gable rafters must be addressed before it spreads to the roof sheathing or rafters in the attic. For in any ohter area I have found water that was trap and the AL wraping and rot behind it. Start at the same end of the building and measure from the inside wall over to the first measurement. You should also wear a pair of leather or protective work gloves. I had new roof decking installed the installers missed the rafters under the eaves, in many places. Thanks for all the comments. Position yourself on the roof between the apex and the bottom edge. Installation of a wooden soffit is in much the same manner, except nailing strips are first fastened in place. How about attaching to the header above the winddow? A ledger plate is fastened to the wall to attach the soffit at that location. Use a tape measure to find the length of your roof. your other option is to drill through from the inside, that way you know your hole will be where you want it in relation to the rafter. Cut 1/4-inch-thick screen molding to fit along both edges and the ends of your soffit. take your time, and do it right. A soffit is an exterior or interior architectural feature, generally the horizontal, aloft underside of any construction element. One of the most common finishes is to install a vertical band of wood along the ends of the rafters, known as fascia. Position the soffit venting holes between the rafters at equal intervals. Seeing as that if the drop falls they have to come out anyway they can fix their connections. Rotting or broken soffits can also provide an avenue for rot to spread to the rafters of your home, can lead to mold growth and health complications, and can provide an avenue for pests to enter your house. They sided it separately, but installed J-channel around the door and the opening so I had to disaseemble the siding to get the door open. Another way to find studs is to use a stud finder. This may also depend on the windloads in some areas. soffit. In the case of an older home restoration, or to create a custom look, you can use wood soffits. Four inches of rigid foam, cut 23 (the width between joists) x maybe 16 or 24 (enough to cover the top plate and some of the thinly insulated . Cut the panels using a pair of heavy-duty snips, or a portable circular saw with a fine-toothed blade turned backward. In this case the help stays out of the attic unless you just want to be cruel. ft.) you would need at least 5.2 sq. The soffit materials are then nailed to the wooden support strips. Soffit is comparable to vertical siding, and its installation entails more than the actual panels. This is drilled through and all-thread, couplings as needed, a heavy 3" washer and nut draws up the eye firmly into the fascia. They were really surprised to hear that Zircon does not recommend these tools for outdoor use. . P.S. amzn_assoc_placement = "adunit0"; A ledger plate is fastened to the wall to attach the soffit at that location. We measured from the ridge to the sleepers to get the lengths of . How to Fix the Soffit and Fascia on a House. The procedure used to install soffit KDS444. These baffles should still be air-sealed with spray foam, but they're a good option if you're looking for a stock product. Your horizontal mark will be Dimension x minus 80mm to the Suggested Reference of the slot on the rafter bracket (i.e. ;-) Gary D. I agree that one measurement with a stud finder through shingles isn't valid due to the nails. Tap popped nails back in (or replace them with bigger/longer nails or screws) to close joints and straighten warped board and panels. The first step is to determine the amount of material needed. For more information about our tool check out our other videos and thanks for watching. Step 1 Carry wall underlay up the wall framing and turn out over the underside of the flying rafters/soffit framing. New aluminum or vinyl soffit panels usually go on first, followed by the fascia covers, which have a lip along the bottom for capturing the outside edges of the soffit panels. Use your pry bar to connect the two parallel cuts and remove the soffit strip. most roofs need better vents installed or maybe you could replace one open the roof and install one and measure the studs or look into one of the vents. You can find the rafters by locating the nailheads or using a stud finder. All of the trim is gapped enough from underlying wood that it is hard to tell what is solid and what is not.But I did find a place down lower to temp fasten the TV cable. Remove Old Soffit. Nail through the fascia into the edge of the 1-by-2s with a pin nail gun and 1 1/2-inch nails, one nail every 6 inches. Cut the gutter to length with a hack saw or a miter saw with a carbide-tip blade. Then youll extend the key and rotate the body in either direction, until it stops. In some instances of spans greater than 16 inches, it may be necessary to install nailing strips and then fasten the channels on the nailing strips. by 22 in. The biggest maintenance issues with fascia and soffits are rot, warping, peeled paint and other problems due to water. The stud, when such rarities are seen, is pretty good but there is better. Required fields are marked *. Install a solid wood sub-fascia on the ends of the rafter tails or install blocking between the rafter tails as needed. It is commonly made in aluminum and vinyl, as well as fiber cement, wood, and steel. Assuming above average craftsmanship they may have hit a rafter tail or, even better a stud behind the siding. If not, back to the drawing board. In most instances you will want to close off the eave with a cornice box of some sort. If you have any questions about soffit repair or repairing any other parts of your home, feel free to contact us at any time. The all thread and end of the eye bolt gets stuffed in from outside. Traditional rafters frame out the roof and connect to the exterior walls. Why would you want to sink a 3/8 lag into a support and weaken it.Why not widen the base and support it to the deck? The roof of my guest wing now has exterior foam with a minimum value of R-33. A gable roof has a cornice along the side walls, formed at the rafter ends. Once nailed in place the soffit can only expand toward the receiving channel, so make sure you leave enough space for expansion in the receiving channel. . Similarly a fascia mount means the fascia gets drilled while the structural strength is blocking supported by trusses or rafters. The drawings in this article illustrate the various types of eave and soffit construction. set one plumb-bob so that the bob settles on the center of said row. Some older homes have open eaves. 1 Bowl Chicken Soup Protein, Then snap a chalk line. If this heat isn't given proper ventilation or . the above advice is free, and is, of course, worth exactly what you paid for it. A steel rod formed into a hook and chucked into a drill motor allows the eye to be spun allowing the coupling and/or nut to be drawn up quickly. Hold the HD stud finder approximately 1 inch away from the roof surface and slide it across the roof. Essentially there to protect the underside of the roof edge, they can be seen on the overhang of your roof (stand under it and look up). Most roof rafters extend beyond the horizontal stud at the top of the wall, called the wall plate. I am looking for some attachment points that would be stronger. Find the location of the rafter tails behind the fascia board. Then either put vinyl J-channel or make some wood channels (this is well under the soffit so it is out of the weather. Ventilated soffit materials can help prevent winter ice dams and keep the home cooler in the summer months. The soffit is the flat panel that covers the underside of the rafters between the back of the fascia and the outside of the house wall. Lewis is an antiques dealer specializing in Chinese and Japanese export porcelain. Now this key head has a radius of which is the width of a rafter. If you use only one screw you create a see-saw effect where the wood moves under pressure. Insert the panel end into the wall receiving channel, then either insert into thefascia channel or nail to the fascia. That way you can completely finish all the cutting down on the bench before taking them up and installing them. Rotted or deteriorated wooden soffits should be removed before installation of new vinyl soffits. Place the fascia board level with the front of the soffit board. To create a straight, rigid soffit, try to maximize plywood along its length and minimize joists. Gutter installation on tall buildings is not for the timid or do-it-yourselfers not acquainted with working safely in high locations. So, bottom line, a cheap stud finder can work through shingles, but you can't just go with one measurement. Less commonly, soffit is fitted into a groove running along the back side of wood fascia boards. I am ready to start on the next phase of retrofitting the envelope.nIn this phase I have to decide how (or even whether) to get insulation in the 5 and a half inch bays above the ceiling, between the rafters/joists in this miniature, non-accessible attic. These devices use magnets to locate metal studs. About 18 from this area is a window. This may be standard solid-wood lumber (usually a softwood like pine, or perhaps cedar or redwood, to match the same type of house siding), or it may be any type of engineered wood or manmade material, such as Masonite, fiber-cement, PVC (vinyl) or wood composite. Soffit installation or replacement is easy with these materials, even for a first-timer. If the threads bind while the rod is spun hands get torn up. With its patented technology, all you need is the general area of your rafter, drill an access hole, and let the Rafter. The intersection of the soffit lining and the top of the weatherboards can be effectively flashed and wedges installed to block the gaps between the weatherboards. You also might want to cut more vent holes in old soffits to take advantage of the ample ventilation of the new panels (alternatively, you can remove the old soffit panels and use the new ones by themselves). In layman's term soffit is the finished surface below the fascia. Methods for attaching the soffit to the fascia vary depending on the material. If a soffit conceals the rafters, look for tell-tale signs on the face of the fascia, such as raised or inset nail heads, rust or . Rafter vents ensure the soffit vents are clear and there is a channel for outside air to move into the attic at the soffits and out through the gable or ridge vent. Aluminum and vinyl are the predominant materials, and they are available in solid, fully perforated or lanced, or combination soffits. Metal soffits have also been common. This is drilled through and all-thread, couplings as needed, a heavy 3" washer and nut draws up the eye firmly into the fascia. Prefabricated soffits that have vents already installed in them have specific holes that you should drill through to ensure that you do not damage the rest of the soffit. Mine was one of the first "electronic" versions and can find rafters 2 inches deep when set correctly.Good luck! Typically, you'll need a hole saw or tin snips and end cap rivets provided by the manufacturer. Then I simply multiplied the length of the base (72 5/8, or 72.625, inches) by 1.118, which equaled 81.195 (or 81 3/16) inches, or the length of the bottom gable plate, long-point to long-point. This system is also called stick framing. Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features. Then use the instructions for open eaves. Be sure to treat the cut edges of the rafter with a wood sealant to prevent rotting in the future. For instance, CertainTeed Ironmax soffits may span 24 inches without additional nailing strips, if permitted by code rules. Check for signs of a leaky roof, which may run down the rafters and cause the soffit to remain damp. The soffit is the material that covers the eaves, or the place where the rafters extend beyond the walls of the house. How to Flash a Chimney Pipe on a Corrugated Steel Roof, How to Replace the Roof on a Travel Trailer. A good magnet might be helpful here. Using a double fix to every rafter ensures a secure fitting that will last for years. This hardly ever happens. An exterior soffit is located on the span beneath the rafter tails, while the fascia is the exposed horizontal band you see at the end of the rafters. Underneath the rafters, a horizontal sheet of plywood paneling runs from the back of the fascia board to the face of the house wall, called a soffit. When designing a gable-end eave without a return, the dimensions to look at are the width of the trim (set between 6 in. These homes can be left as is, or soffits can be added. thick) and the overhang from the side wall (set between 12 in. A soffit is the exposed under surface at any overhead component of a building such an arch, balcony, cornice, beam, cornice, lintel or vault. Robert Lewis has been writing do-it-yourself and garden-related articles since 2000.
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